Hepatic Resection in Kurdistan Center for Gastroenterology and Hepatology: A Single Center Experience

Authors

  • Barham Muhammad Muhammed Salih Lecturer in School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Sulaimani Faculty of Medical Sciences, Ministry of Higher Education, Kurdistan-Iraq FACS,MRCS,FICS,CABS , FICMS
  • Qalandar Hussin Abdulkarim Kasnazani Senior consultant /Digestive surgery, Chairman of Kurdistan Board in Subspecialty of Digestive surgery, Sulaimani section, kurdistan-Iraq, FACS, FRCS, FICS, AHPBA member
  • Karzan Seerwan Abdulla Lecturer in School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Sulaimani Faculty of Medical sciences, Ministry of Higher Education , Kurdistan- Iraq ,MRCS,FICMS

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56056/amj.2018.59

Keywords:

Blood loss, Blood transfusion, tic resection, Short term outcome

Abstract

Background and objectives:Liver resection has become definitive management for several benign and malignant conditions. The aim of the study is to review the short-term outcome of hepatic resection, including extent of resection, the original pathology, blood loss, blood transfusion, morbidity and mortality.

Methods: This is a case series study included 25 patients underwent hepatic resection to treat benign conditions or to potentially eradicate malignant conditions between 1stJanuary 2016 to 31st August 2017 in three hospitals belongs to Kurdistan Center for Gastroenterology and Hepatology. Data regarding socio-demographics and short term outcome, including extent of resection, blood loss, blood transfusion, morbidity and mortality were collected and analyzed.

Results: The total number of patients that underwent hepatic resection was 25. There were 5 male, 20 female. Age ranged between 5-77 years with mean age of 45.8 years. The indications for resection were malignant disease in (44%) and benign diseases in (56%).The mean estimated blood loss was 904.0 ± 597.7 .The mean blood transfusion was 800 ml packed red blood cell. The postoperative recovery was smooth in (64%) and complicated in (36%). The mortality rate was (4%).

Conclusions: hepatic resections can be done with acceptable early postoperative outcomes despite limited resources and low volume set-up, morbidity, mortality, estimated blood loss and average transfusion requirement was high which can be further minimized with better meticulous surgical technique and use of novel energy devices

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Tsuchiya R. Surgery of the liver and pancreas in Japan--Nippon Geka Gakkai zasshi. 2002. 103(3):318-21. Available from: https://www. researchgate.net/publication/11399051

Eltawil K, Kidd M, Giovinazzo F, Helmy A, Salem R. Differentiating the impact of anatomic and non-anatomic liver resection on early recurrence in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. World journal of surgical oncology. 2010;8:43.

Jarnagin W, Gonen M, Little S, et al. Improvement in perioperative outcome after hepatic resection: analysis of 1,803 consecutive cases over the past decade. Annals of surgery. 2002;236(4):397-407

Bui L, Smith A, Bercovici M, Szalai JP, Hanna S. Minimising blood loss and transfusion requirements in hepatic resection. Hpb. 2002;4(1):5- 10.

Clavien P, Sarr M, Fong Y, Miyazaki M. Atlas of upper gastrointestinal and hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery. 2007;341-52

Resende V, de Rezende-Neto J, Fernandes J, da Cunha-Melo J. Avaliação da morbidade e da mortalidade após ressecções hepáticas. Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões. 2018;38(5):323-6.

Marwah S, Rahman Khan M, Gupta S, et al. Two hundred and forty one consecutive liver resections: an experience from India. Hpb. 2007;9(1):29-36.

Blumgart L, Jarnagin W, Fong Y. Liver resection for benign disease and for liver and biliary tumors. Surgery of the liver and biliary tract London, WB Saunders. 2000:1639-714.

Pringle JH. V. Notes on the arrest of hepatic hemorrhage due to trauma. Annals of surgery. 1908;48(4):541-9.

Huguet C, Gavelli A, Bona S. Hepatic resection with ischemia of the liver exceeding one hour. Journal of the American College of Surgeons. 1994;178(5):454-8.

Jasim H. Outcome of hepatic resection in gastroenterology and hepatology teaching hospital Iraqi journal of gastroenterology. 2012;6(1):15-24.

Iwatsuki S, Starzl T. Personal experience with 411 hepatic resections. Annals of surgery. 1988;208(4):421-34

Terkivatan T, de Wilt J, Robert A et al. Indications and long-term outcome of treatment for benign hepatic tumors: a critical appraisal. Archives of Surgery. 2001;136(9):1033-8.

Rees M, Plant G, Wells J, Bygrave S. One hundred and fifty hepatic resections: evolution of technique towards bloodless surgery. British Journal of Surgery. 1996;83(11):1526-9.

Jamieson G, Corbel L, Campion J, Launois B. Major liver resection without a blood transfusion: is it a realistic objective. Surgery. 1992;112(1):32-6.

Sitzmann J, Greene P. Perioperative predictors of morbidity following hepatic resection for neoplasm. A multivariate analysis of a single surgeon experience with 105 patients. Annals of surgery. 1994;219(1):13-7

Aloia T, Fahy B, Fischer C et al. Predicting poor outcome following hepatectomy: analysis of 2313 hepatectomies in the NSQIP database. HPB. 2009;11(6):510-5.

Babel N, Sakpal S, Paragi P, Wellen J, Feldman S, Chamberlain R. Iatrogenic bile duct injury associated with anomalies of the right hepatic sectoral ducts: a misunderstood and underappreciated problem. HPB surgery. 2009:4

Begum S, Khan M. Short-term outcomes after hepatic resection— perspective from a developing country. JPMA: Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association. 2017;67(8):1242-7

Lopes-Junior A, Belebecha V, Jacob C. Hepatectomy: a critical analysis on expansion of the indications. ABCD Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo). 2014;27(1):47-52.

Benzoni E, Cojutti A, Lorenzin D et al. Liver resective surgery: a multivariate analysis of postoperative outcome and complication. Langenbeck›s archives of surgery. 2007;392(1):45-54.

Shimada K, Sano T, Sakamoto Y, Kosuge T. Safety and effectiveness of left hepatic trisegmentectomy for hilar cholangiocarcinoma. World journal of surgery. 2005;29(6):723-7.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-26

How to Cite

Salih, B. M. M. ., Kasnazani, Q. H. A., & Abdulla, K. S. (2023). Hepatic Resection in Kurdistan Center for Gastroenterology and Hepatology: A Single Center Experience. AMJ (Advanced Medical Journal) , 4(2), 48-52. https://doi.org/10.56056/amj.2018.59

Issue

Section

Articles